11 chap 7 || System of Particles - Centre of Mass 01 || Introduction Of COM for IIT JEE / NEET ||

11 chap 7 || System of Particles - Centre of Mass 01 || Introduction Of COM for IIT JEE / NEET ||

TLDR;

Alright baccho, in this video, Alakh Pandey sir explains the concept of the center of mass (COM) and why it's important, especially before diving into collisions and rotational motion. He uses the example of a spinning cricket ball to illustrate how complex the motion of individual particles can be, and how the COM simplifies things by following a more predictable path.

  • Center of Mass simplifies complex motion.
  • Understanding COM is crucial before learning about collisions and rotation.
  • COM follows a simple path even when individual particles have complex trajectories.

Introduction: Center of Mass and System of Particles [0:08]

Pandey sir starts off by saying that many students requested a video on Elastic and Inelastic Collisions. He mentions that to properly understand collisions, it's important to first grasp the basics of the center of mass. He clarifies that this is the Physics Wallah channel, and the topic for the day is the center of mass, or system of particles, whichever way you want to call it. He also adds that after this, rotation will be taught, but first, COM needs to be understood.

Understanding Center of Mass with a Cricket Ball Example [0:49]

To explain the center of mass, sir uses the example of a cricket ball. Imagine spinning a cricket ball and throwing it upwards. The motion of any single particle on the surface of the ball would be very complex and difficult to understand. It would be spiraling and moving in a strange path, going up and rotating at the same time. Studying the motion of each individual particle would be very complicated.

Simplifying Complex Motion with Center of Mass [1:23]

Instead of tracking each particle, we study the center of mass of the ball. If you spin the ball and throw it straight up, the center of mass will move in a straight line. So, even when the motion is complex, the path of the center of mass remains simple. Once you understand the path of the center of mass, things become easier to analyze.

Watch the Video

Date: 11/30/2025 Source: www.youtube.com
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